Optimize LSRA (#2563)
* Optimize `TryAllocateRegWithtoutSpill` a bit * Add a fast path for when all registers are live. * Do not query `GetOverlapPosition` if the register is already in use (i.e: free position is 0). * Do not allocate child split list if not parent * Turn `LiveRange` into a reference struct `LiveRange` is now a reference wrapping struct like `Operand` and `Operation`. It has also been changed into a singly linked-list. In micro-benchmarks traversing the linked-list was faster than binary search on `List<T>`. Even for quite large input sizes (e.g: 1,000,000), surprisingly. Could be because the code gen for traversing the linked-list is much much cleaner and there is no virtual dispatch happening when checking if intervals overlaps. * Turn `LiveInterval` into an iterator The LSRA allocates in forward order and never inspect previous `LiveInterval` once they are expired. Something similar can be done for the `LiveRange`s within the `LiveInterval`s themselves. The `LiveInterval` is turned into a iterator which expires `LiveRange` within it. The iterator is moved forward along with interval walking code, i.e: AllocateInterval(context, interval, cIndex). * Remove `LinearScanAllocator.Sources` Local methods are less susceptible to do allocations than lambdas. * Optimize `GetOverlapPosition(interval)` a bit Time complexity should be in O(n+m) instead of O(nm) now. * Optimize `NumberLocals` a bit Use the same idea as in `HybridAllocator` to store the visited state in the MSB of the Operand's value instead of using a `HashSet<T>`. * Optimize `InsertSplitCopies` a bit Avoid allocating a redundant `CopyResolver`. * Optimize `InsertSplitCopiesAtEdges` a bit Avoid redundant allocations of `CopyResolver`. * Use stack allocation for `freePositions` Avoid redundant computations. * Add `UseList` Replace `SortedIntegerList` with an even more specialized data structure. It allocates memory on the arena allocators and does not require copying use positions when splitting it. * Turn `LiveInterval` into a reference struct `LiveInterval` is now a reference wrapping struct like `Operand` and `Operation`. The rationale behind turning this in a reference wrapping struct is because a `LiveInterval` is associated with each local variable, and these intervals may themselves be split further. I've seen translations having up to 8000 local variables. To make the `LiveInterval` unmanaged, a new data structure called `LiveIntervalList` was added to store child splits. This differs from `SortedList<,>` because it can contain intervals with the same start position. Really wished we got some more of C++ template in C#. :^( * Optimize `GetChildSplit` a bit No need to inspect the remaining ranges if we've reached a range which starts after position, since the split list is ordered. * Optimize `CopyResolver` a bit Lazily allocate the fill, spill and parallel copy structures since most of the time only one of them is needed. * Optimize `BitMap.Enumerator` a bit Marking `MoveNext` as `AggressiveInlining` allows RyuJIT to promote the `Enumerator` struct into registers completely, reducing load/store code a lot since it does not have to store the struct on the stack for ABI purposes. * Use stack allocation for `use/blockedPositions` * Optimize `AllocateWithSpill` a bit * Address feedback * Make `LiveInterval.AddRange(,)` more conservative Produces no diff against master, but just for good measure.
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9 changed files with 675 additions and 496 deletions
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using System;
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using System.Collections;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Numerics;
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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namespace ARMeilleure.Common
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{
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@ -170,12 +171,12 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Common
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public struct Enumerator : IEnumerator<int>
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{
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private int _index;
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private long _index;
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private long _mask;
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private int _bit;
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private readonly BitMap _map;
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public int Current => _index * IntSize + _bit;
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public int Current => (int)_index * IntSize + _bit;
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object IEnumerator.Current => Current;
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public Enumerator(BitMap map)
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@ -186,6 +187,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Common
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_map = map;
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public bool MoveNext()
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{
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if (_mask != 0)
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@ -193,14 +195,18 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Common
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_mask &= ~(1L << _bit);
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}
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// Manually hoist these loads, because RyuJIT does not.
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long count = (uint)_map._count;
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long* masks = _map._masks;
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while (_mask == 0)
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{
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if (++_index >= _map._count)
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if (++_index >= count)
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{
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return false;
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}
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_mask = _map._masks[_index];
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_mask = masks[_index];
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}
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_bit = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(_mask);
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