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Move converter specific tmk_core protocols (#14743)

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Joel Challis 2021-10-07 23:14:26 +01:00 committed by GitHub
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/*
Copyright 2011-19 Jun WAKO <wakojun@gmail.com>
Copyright 2013 Shay Green <gblargg@gmail.com>
This software is licensed with a Modified BSD License.
All of this is supposed to be Free Software, Open Source, DFSG-free,
GPL-compatible, and OK to use in both free and proprietary applications.
Additions and corrections to this file are welcome.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include "adb.h"
#include "print.h"
// GCC doesn't inline functions normally
#define data_lo() (ADB_DDR |= (1 << ADB_DATA_BIT))
#define data_hi() (ADB_DDR &= ~(1 << ADB_DATA_BIT))
#define data_in() (ADB_PIN & (1 << ADB_DATA_BIT))
#ifdef ADB_PSW_BIT
static inline void psw_lo(void);
static inline void psw_hi(void);
static inline bool psw_in(void);
#endif
static inline void attention(void);
static inline void place_bit0(void);
static inline void place_bit1(void);
static inline void send_byte(uint8_t data);
static inline uint16_t wait_data_lo(uint16_t us);
static inline uint16_t wait_data_hi(uint16_t us);
void adb_host_init(void) {
ADB_PORT &= ~(1 << ADB_DATA_BIT);
data_hi();
#ifdef ADB_PSW_BIT
psw_hi();
#endif
}
#ifdef ADB_PSW_BIT
bool adb_host_psw(void) { return psw_in(); }
#endif
/*
* Don't call this in a row without the delay, otherwise it makes some of poor controllers
* overloaded and misses strokes. Recommended interval is 12ms.
*
* Thanks a lot, blargg!
* <http://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=14290.msg1068919#msg1068919>
* <http://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=14290.msg1070139#msg1070139>
*/
uint16_t adb_host_kbd_recv(void) { return adb_host_talk(ADB_ADDR_KEYBOARD, ADB_REG_0); }
#ifdef ADB_MOUSE_ENABLE
__attribute__((weak)) void adb_mouse_init(void) { return; }
__attribute__((weak)) void adb_mouse_task(void) { return; }
uint16_t adb_host_mouse_recv(void) { return adb_host_talk(ADB_ADDR_MOUSE, ADB_REG_0); }
#endif
// This sends Talk command to read data from register and returns length of the data.
uint8_t adb_host_talk_buf(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len) {
for (int8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) buf[i] = 0;
cli();
attention();
send_byte((addr << 4) | ADB_CMD_TALK | reg);
place_bit0(); // Stopbit(0)
// TODO: Service Request(Srq):
// Device holds low part of comannd stopbit for 140-260us
//
// Command:
// ......._ ______________________ ___ ............_ -------
// | | | | | | |
// Command | | | | | Data bytes | |
// ........|___| | 140-260 |__| |_............|___|
// |stop0 | Tlt Stop-to-Start |start1| |stop0 |
//
// Command without data:
// ......._ __________________________
// | |
// Command | |
// ........|___| | 140-260 |
// |stop0 | Tlt Stop-to-Start |
//
// Service Request:
// ......._ ______ ___ ............_ -------
// | 140-260 | | | | | |
// Command | Service Request | | | | Data bytes | |
// ........|___________________| |__| |_............|___|
// |stop0 | |start1| |stop0 |
// ......._ __________
// | 140-260 |
// Command | Service Request |
// ........|___________________|
// |stop0 |
// This can be happened?
// ......._ ______________________ ___ ............_ -----
// | | | | | | 140-260 |
// Command | | | | | Data bytes | Service Request |
// ........|___| | 140-260 |__| |_............|_________________|
// |stop0 | Tlt Stop-to-Start |start1| |stop0 |
//
// "Service requests are issued by the devices during a very specific time at the
// end of the reception of the command packet.
// If a device in need of service issues a service request, it must do so within
// the 65 µs of the Stop Bits low time and maintain the line low for a total of 300 µs."
//
// "A device sends a Service Request signal by holding the bus low during the low
// portion of the stop bit of any command or data transaction. The device must lengthen
// the stop by a minimum of 140 J.lS beyond its normal duration, as shown in Figure 8-15."
// http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/AppNotes/00591b.pdf
if (!wait_data_hi(500)) { // Service Request(310us Adjustable Keyboard): just ignored
xprintf("R");
sei();
return 0;
}
if (!wait_data_lo(500)) { // Tlt/Stop to Start(140-260us)
sei();
return 0; // No data from device(not error);
}
// start bit(1)
if (!wait_data_hi(40)) {
xprintf("S");
sei();
return 0;
}
if (!wait_data_lo(100)) {
xprintf("s");
sei();
return 0;
}
uint8_t n = 0; // bit count
do {
//
// |<- bit_cell_max(130) ->|
// | |<- lo ->|
// | | |<-hi->|
// _______
// | | |
// | 130-lo | lo-hi |
// |________| |
//
uint8_t lo = (uint8_t)wait_data_hi(130);
if (!lo) goto error; // no more bit or after stop bit
uint8_t hi = (uint8_t)wait_data_lo(lo);
if (!hi) goto error; // stop bit extedned by Srq?
if (n / 8 >= len) continue; // can't store in buf
buf[n / 8] <<= 1;
if ((130 - lo) < (lo - hi)) {
buf[n / 8] |= 1;
}
} while (++n);
error:
sei();
return n / 8;
}
uint16_t adb_host_talk(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg) {
uint8_t len;
uint8_t buf[8];
len = adb_host_talk_buf(addr, reg, buf, 8);
if (len != 2) return 0;
return (buf[0] << 8 | buf[1]);
}
void adb_host_listen_buf(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len) {
cli();
attention();
send_byte((addr << 4) | ADB_CMD_LISTEN | reg);
place_bit0(); // Stopbit(0)
// TODO: Service Request
_delay_us(200); // Tlt/Stop to Start
place_bit1(); // Startbit(1)
for (int8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
send_byte(buf[i]);
// xprintf("%02X ", buf[i]);
}
place_bit0(); // Stopbit(0);
sei();
}
void adb_host_listen(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data_h, uint8_t data_l) {
uint8_t buf[2] = {data_h, data_l};
adb_host_listen_buf(addr, reg, buf, 2);
}
void adb_host_flush(uint8_t addr) {
cli();
attention();
send_byte((addr << 4) | ADB_CMD_FLUSH);
place_bit0(); // Stopbit(0)
_delay_us(200); // Tlt/Stop to Start
sei();
}
// send state of LEDs
void adb_host_kbd_led(uint8_t led) {
// Listen Register2
// upper byte: not used
// lower byte: bit2=ScrollLock, bit1=CapsLock, bit0=NumLock
adb_host_listen(ADB_ADDR_KEYBOARD, ADB_REG_2, 0, led & 0x07);
}
#ifdef ADB_PSW_BIT
static inline void psw_lo() {
ADB_DDR |= (1 << ADB_PSW_BIT);
ADB_PORT &= ~(1 << ADB_PSW_BIT);
}
static inline void psw_hi() {
ADB_PORT |= (1 << ADB_PSW_BIT);
ADB_DDR &= ~(1 << ADB_PSW_BIT);
}
static inline bool psw_in() {
ADB_PORT |= (1 << ADB_PSW_BIT);
ADB_DDR &= ~(1 << ADB_PSW_BIT);
return ADB_PIN & (1 << ADB_PSW_BIT);
}
#endif
static inline void attention(void) {
data_lo();
_delay_us(800 - 35); // bit1 holds lo for 35 more
place_bit1();
}
static inline void place_bit0(void) {
data_lo();
_delay_us(65);
data_hi();
_delay_us(35);
}
static inline void place_bit1(void) {
data_lo();
_delay_us(35);
data_hi();
_delay_us(65);
}
static inline void send_byte(uint8_t data) {
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (data & (0x80 >> i))
place_bit1();
else
place_bit0();
}
}
// These are carefully coded to take 6 cycles of overhead.
// inline asm approach became too convoluted
static inline uint16_t wait_data_lo(uint16_t us) {
do {
if (!data_in()) break;
_delay_us(1 - (6 * 1000000.0 / F_CPU));
} while (--us);
return us;
}
static inline uint16_t wait_data_hi(uint16_t us) {
do {
if (data_in()) break;
_delay_us(1 - (6 * 1000000.0 / F_CPU));
} while (--us);
return us;
}
/*
ADB Protocol
============
Resources
---------
ADB - The Untold Story: Space Aliens Ate My Mouse
http://developer.apple.com/legacy/mac/library/#technotes/hw/hw_01.html
ADB Manager
http://developer.apple.com/legacy/mac/library/documentation/mac/pdf/Devices/ADB_Manager.pdf
Service request(5-17)
Apple IIgs Hardware Reference Second Edition [Chapter6 p121]
ftp://ftp.apple.asimov.net/pub/apple_II/documentation/Apple%20IIgs%20Hardware%20Reference.pdf
ADB Keycode
http://72.0.193.250/Documentation/macppc/adbkeycodes/
http://m0115.web.fc2.com/m0115.jpg
[Inside Macintosh volume V, pages 191-192]
http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/IOHIDFamily/IOHIDFamily-421.18.3/IOHIDFamily/Cosmo_USB2ADB.c
ADB Signaling
http://kbdbabel.sourceforge.net/doc/kbd_signaling_pcxt_ps2_adb.pdf
ADB Overview & History
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Desktop_Bus
Microchip Application Note: ADB device(with code for PIC16C)
http://www.microchip.com/stellent/idcplg?IdcService=SS_GET_PAGE&nodeId=1824&appnote=en011062
AVR ATtiny2131 ADB to PS/2 converter(Japanese)
http://hp.vector.co.jp/authors/VA000177/html/KeyBoardA5DEA5CBA5A2II.html
Pinouts
-------
ADB female socket from the front:
__________
| | <--- top
| 4o o3 |
|2o o1|
| == |
|________| <--- bottom
| | <--- 4pins
ADB female socket from bottom:
========== <--- front
| |
| |
|2o o1|
|4o o3|
---------- <--- back
1: Data
2: Power SW(low when press Power key)
3: Vcc(5V)
4: GND
Commands
--------
ADB command is 1byte and consists of 4bit-address, 2bit-command
type and 2bit-register. The commands are always sent by Host.
Command format:
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
| | | |------------ address
| |-------- command type
| |---- register
bits commands
------------------------------------------------------
- - - - 0 0 0 0 Send Reset(reset all devices)
A A A A 0 0 0 1 Flush(reset a device)
- - - - 0 0 1 0 Reserved
- - - - 0 0 1 1 Reserved
- - - - 0 1 - - Reserved
A A A A 1 0 R R Listen(write to a device)
A A A A 1 1 R R Talk(read from a device)
The command to read keycodes from keyboard is 0x2C which
consist of keyboard address 2 and Talk against register 0.
Address:
2: keyboard
3: mice
Registers:
0: application(keyboard uses this to store its data.)
1: application
2: application(keyboard uses this for LEDs and state of modifiers)
3: status and command
Communication
-------------
This is a minimum information for keyboard communication.
See "Resources" for detail.
Signaling:
~~~~____________~~||||||||||||__~~~~~_~~|||||||||||||||__~~~~
|800us | |7 Command 0| | | |15-64 Data 0|Stopbit(0)
+Attention | | | +Startbit(1)
+Startbit(1) | +Tlt(140-260us)
+stopbit(0)
Bit cells:
bit0: ______~~~
65 :35us
bit1: ___~~~~~~
35 :65us
bit0 low time: 60-70% of bit cell(42-91us)
bit1 low time: 30-40% of bit cell(21-52us)
bit cell time: 70-130us
[from Apple IIgs Hardware Reference Second Edition]
Criterion for bit0/1:
After 55us if line is low/high then bit is 0/1.
Attention & start bit:
Host asserts low in 560-1040us then places start bit(1).
Tlt(Stop to Start):
Bus stays high in 140-260us then device places start bit(1).
Global reset:
Host asserts low in 2.8-5.2ms. All devices are forced to reset.
Service request from device(Srq):
Device can request to send at commad(Global only?) stop bit.
Requesting device keeps low for 140-260us at stop bit of command.
Keyboard Data(Register0)
This 16bit data can contains two keycodes and two released flags.
First keycode is palced in upper byte. When one keyocode is sent,
lower byte is 0xFF.
Release flag is 1 when key is released.
1514 . . . . . 8 7 6 . . . . . 0
| | | | | | | | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+- Keycode2
| | | | | | | | +--------------- Released2(1 when the key is released)
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+----------------- Keycode1
+------------------------------- Released1(1 when the key is released)
Keycodes:
Scancode consists of 7bit keycode and 1bit release flag.
Device can send two keycodes at once. If just one keycode is sent
keycode1 contains it and keyocode2 is 0xFF.
Power switch:
You can read the state from PSW line(active low) however
the switch has a special scancode 0x7F7F, so you can
also read from Data line. It uses 0xFFFF for release scancode.
Keyboard LEDs & state of keys(Register2)
This register hold current state of three LEDs and nine keys.
The state of LEDs can be changed by sending Listen command.
1514 . . . . . . 7 6 5 . 3 2 1 0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +- LED1(NumLock)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- LED2(CapsLock)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | +----- LED3(ScrollLock)
| | | | | | | | | | +-+-+------- Reserved
| | | | | | | | | +------------- ScrollLock
| | | | | | | | +--------------- NumLock
| | | | | | | +----------------- Apple/Command
| | | | | | +------------------- Option
| | | | | +--------------------- Shift
| | | | +----------------------- Control
| | | +------------------------- Reset/Power
| | +--------------------------- CapsLock
| +----------------------------- Delete
+------------------------------- Reserved
Address, Handler ID and bits(Register3)
1514131211 . . 8 7 . . . . . . 0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+- Handler ID
| | | | +-+-+-+----------------- Address
| | | +------------------------- 0
| | +--------------------------- Service request enable(1 = enabled)
| +----------------------------- Exceptional event(alwyas 1 if not used)
+------------------------------- 0
ADB Bit Cells
bit cell time: 70-130us
low part of bit0: 60-70% of bit cell
low part of bit1: 30-40% of bit cell
bit cell time 70us 130us
--------------------------------------------
low part of bit0 42-49 78-91
high part of bit0 21-28 39-52
low part of bit1 21-28 39-52
high part of bit1 42-49 78-91
bit0:
70us bit cell:
____________~~~~~~
42-49 21-28
130us bit cell:
____________~~~~~~
78-91 39-52
bit1:
70us bit cell:
______~~~~~~~~~~~~
21-28 42-49
130us bit cell:
______~~~~~~~~~~~~
39-52 78-91
[from Apple IIgs Hardware Reference Second Edition]
Keyboard Handle ID
Apple Standard Keyboard M0116: 0x01
Apple Extended Keyboard M0115: 0x02
Apple Extended Keyboard II M3501: 0x02
Apple Adjustable Keybaord: 0x10
http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/drivers/macintosh/adbhid.c?v=4.4#L802
END_OF_ADB
*/

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/*
Copyright 2011-19 Jun WAKO <wakojun@gmail.com>
This software is licensed with a Modified BSD License.
All of this is supposed to be Free Software, Open Source, DFSG-free,
GPL-compatible, and OK to use in both free and proprietary applications.
Additions and corrections to this file are welcome.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#if !(defined(ADB_PORT) && defined(ADB_PIN) && defined(ADB_DDR) && defined(ADB_DATA_BIT))
# error "ADB port setting is required in config.h"
#endif
#define ADB_POWER 0x7F
#define ADB_CAPS 0x39
/* ADB commands */
// Default Address
#define ADB_ADDR_0 0
#define ADB_ADDR_DONGLE 1
#define ADB_ADDR_KEYBOARD 2
#define ADB_ADDR_MOUSE 3
#define ADB_ADDR_TABLET 4
#define ADB_ADDR_APPLIANCE 7
#define ADB_ADDR_8 8
#define ADB_ADDR_9 9
#define ADB_ADDR_10 10
#define ADB_ADDR_11 11
#define ADB_ADDR_12 12
#define ADB_ADDR_13 13
#define ADB_ADDR_14 14
#define ADB_ADDR_15 15
// for temporary purpose, do not use for polling
#define ADB_ADDR_TMP 15
#define ADB_ADDR_MOUSE_POLL 10
// Command Type
#define ADB_CMD_RESET 0
#define ADB_CMD_FLUSH 1
#define ADB_CMD_LISTEN 8
#define ADB_CMD_TALK 12
// Register
#define ADB_REG_0 0
#define ADB_REG_1 1
#define ADB_REG_2 2
#define ADB_REG_3 3
/* ADB keyboard handler id */
#define ADB_HANDLER_STD 0x01 /* IIGS, M0116 */
#define ADB_HANDLER_AEK 0x02 /* M0115, M3501 */
#define ADB_HANDLER_AEK_RMOD 0x03 /* M0115, M3501, alternate mode enableing right modifiers */
#define ADB_HANDLER_STD_ISO 0x04 /* M0118, ISO swapping keys */
#define ADB_HANDLER_AEK_ISO 0x05 /* M0115, M3501, ISO swapping keys */
#define ADB_HANDLER_M1242_ANSI 0x10 /* Adjustable keyboard */
#define ADB_HANDLER_CLASSIC1_MOUSE 0x01
#define ADB_HANDLER_CLASSIC2_MOUSE 0x02
#define ADB_HANDLER_EXTENDED_MOUSE 0x04
#define ADB_HANDLER_TURBO_MOUSE 0x32
// ADB host
void adb_host_init(void);
bool adb_host_psw(void);
uint16_t adb_host_talk(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg);
uint8_t adb_host_talk_buf(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len);
void adb_host_listen(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data_h, uint8_t data_l);
void adb_host_listen_buf(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len);
void adb_host_flush(uint8_t addr);
void adb_host_kbd_led(uint8_t led);
uint16_t adb_host_kbd_recv(void);
uint16_t adb_host_mouse_recv(void);
// ADB Mouse
void adb_mouse_task(void);
void adb_mouse_init(void);

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/*
Copyright 2011,2012 Jun WAKO <wakojun@gmail.com>
This software is licensed with a Modified BSD License.
All of this is supposed to be Free Software, Open Source, DFSG-free,
GPL-compatible, and OK to use in both free and proprietary applications.
Additions and corrections to this file are welcome.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/* M0110A Support was contributed by skagon@github */
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include "m0110.h"
#include "debug.h"
static inline uint8_t raw2scan(uint8_t raw);
static inline uint8_t inquiry(void);
static inline uint8_t instant(void);
static inline void clock_lo(void);
static inline void clock_hi(void);
static inline bool clock_in(void);
static inline void data_lo(void);
static inline void data_hi(void);
static inline bool data_in(void);
static inline uint16_t wait_clock_lo(uint16_t us);
static inline uint16_t wait_clock_hi(uint16_t us);
static inline uint16_t wait_data_lo(uint16_t us);
static inline uint16_t wait_data_hi(uint16_t us);
static inline void idle(void);
static inline void request(void);
#define WAIT_US(stat, us, err) \
do { \
if (!wait_##stat(us)) { \
m0110_error = err; \
goto ERROR; \
} \
} while (0)
#define WAIT_MS(stat, ms, err) \
do { \
uint16_t _ms = ms; \
while (_ms) { \
if (wait_##stat(1000)) { \
break; \
} \
_ms--; \
} \
if (_ms == 0) { \
m0110_error = err; \
goto ERROR; \
} \
} while (0)
#define KEY(raw) ((raw)&0x7f)
#define IS_BREAK(raw) (((raw)&0x80) == 0x80)
uint8_t m0110_error = 0;
void m0110_init(void) {
idle();
_delay_ms(1000);
/* Not needed to initialize in fact.
uint8_t data;
m0110_send(M0110_MODEL);
data = m0110_recv();
print("m0110_init model: "); print_hex8(data); print("\n");
m0110_send(M0110_TEST);
data = m0110_recv();
print("m0110_init test: "); print_hex8(data); print("\n");
*/
}
uint8_t m0110_send(uint8_t data) {
m0110_error = 0;
request();
WAIT_MS(clock_lo, 250, 1); // keyboard may block long time
for (uint8_t bit = 0x80; bit; bit >>= 1) {
WAIT_US(clock_lo, 250, 3);
if (data & bit) {
data_hi();
} else {
data_lo();
}
WAIT_US(clock_hi, 200, 4);
}
_delay_us(100); // hold last bit for 80us
idle();
return 1;
ERROR:
print("m0110_send err: ");
print_hex8(m0110_error);
print("\n");
_delay_ms(500);
idle();
return 0;
}
uint8_t m0110_recv(void) {
uint8_t data = 0;
m0110_error = 0;
WAIT_MS(clock_lo, 250, 1); // keyboard may block long time
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
data <<= 1;
WAIT_US(clock_lo, 200, 2);
WAIT_US(clock_hi, 200, 3);
if (data_in()) {
data |= 1;
}
}
idle();
return data;
ERROR:
print("m0110_recv err: ");
print_hex8(m0110_error);
print("\n");
_delay_ms(500);
idle();
return 0xFF;
}
/*
Handling for exceptional case of key combinations for M0110A
Shift and Calc/Arrow key could be operated simultaneously:
Case Shift Arrow Events Interpret
-------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Down Down 71, 79, DD Calc(d)*a *b
2 Down Up 71, 79, UU Arrow&Calc(u)*a
3 Up Down F1, 79, DD Shift(u) *c
4 Up Up F1, 79, UU Shift(u) and Arrow&Calc(u)*a
Case Shift Calc Events Interpret
-------------------------------------------------------------------
5(1) Down Down 71, 71, 79, DD Shift(d) and Cacl(d)
6(2) Down Up F1, 71, 79, UU Shift(u) and Arrow&Calc(u)*a
7(1) Up Down F1, 71, 79, DD Shift(u) and Calc(d)
8(4) Up Up F1, F1, 79, UU Shift(ux2) and Arrow&Calc(u)*a
During Calc key is hold:
Case Shift Arrow Events Interpret
-------------------------------------------------------------------
A(3) ---- Down F1, 79, DD Shift(u) *c
B ---- Up 79, UU Arrow&Calc(u)*a
C Down ---- F1, 71 Shift(u) and Shift(d)
D Up ---- F1 Shift(u)
E Hold Down 79, DD Normal
F Hold Up 79, UU Arrow&Calc(u)*a
G(1) Down Down F1, 71, 79, DD Shift(u)*b and Calc(d)*a
H(2) Down Up F1, 71, 79, UU Shift(u) and Arrow&Calc(u)*a
I(3) Up Down F1, F1, 79, DD Shift(ux2) *c
J(4) Up Up F1, 79, UU Shift(u) and Arrow&Calc(u)*a
Case Shift Calc Events Interpret
-------------------------------------------------------------------
K(1) ---- Down 71, 79, DD Calc(d)*a
L(4) ---- Up F1, 79, UU Shift(u) and Arrow&Calc(u)*a
M(1) Hold Down 71, 79, DD Calc(d)*a
N Hold Up 79, UU Arrow&Calc(u)*a
Where DD/UU indicates part of Keypad Down/Up event.
*a: Impossible to distinguish btween Arrow and Calc event.
*b: Shift(d) event is ignored.
*c: Arrow/Calc(d) event is ignored.
*/
uint8_t m0110_recv_key(void) {
static uint8_t keybuf = 0x00;
static uint8_t keybuf2 = 0x00;
static uint8_t rawbuf = 0x00;
uint8_t raw, raw2, raw3;
if (keybuf) {
raw = keybuf;
keybuf = 0x00;
return raw;
}
if (keybuf2) {
raw = keybuf2;
keybuf2 = 0x00;
return raw;
}
if (rawbuf) {
raw = rawbuf;
rawbuf = 0x00;
} else {
raw = instant(); // Use INSTANT for better response. Should be INQUIRY ?
}
switch (KEY(raw)) {
case M0110_KEYPAD:
raw2 = instant();
switch (KEY(raw2)) {
case M0110_ARROW_UP:
case M0110_ARROW_DOWN:
case M0110_ARROW_LEFT:
case M0110_ARROW_RIGHT:
if (IS_BREAK(raw2)) {
// Case B,F,N:
keybuf = (raw2scan(raw2) | M0110_CALC_OFFSET); // Calc(u)
return (raw2scan(raw2) | M0110_KEYPAD_OFFSET); // Arrow(u)
}
break;
}
// Keypad or Arrow
return (raw2scan(raw2) | M0110_KEYPAD_OFFSET);
break;
case M0110_SHIFT:
raw2 = instant();
switch (KEY(raw2)) {
case M0110_SHIFT:
// Case: 5-8,C,G,H
rawbuf = raw2;
return raw2scan(raw); // Shift(d/u)
break;
case M0110_KEYPAD:
// Shift + Arrow, Calc, or etc.
raw3 = instant();
switch (KEY(raw3)) {
case M0110_ARROW_UP:
case M0110_ARROW_DOWN:
case M0110_ARROW_LEFT:
case M0110_ARROW_RIGHT:
if (IS_BREAK(raw)) {
if (IS_BREAK(raw3)) {
// Case 4:
print("(4)\n");
keybuf2 = raw2scan(raw); // Shift(u)
keybuf = (raw2scan(raw3) | M0110_CALC_OFFSET); // Calc(u)
return (raw2scan(raw3) | M0110_KEYPAD_OFFSET); // Arrow(u)
} else {
// Case 3:
print("(3)\n");
return (raw2scan(raw)); // Shift(u)
}
} else {
if (IS_BREAK(raw3)) {
// Case 2:
print("(2)\n");
keybuf = (raw2scan(raw3) | M0110_CALC_OFFSET); // Calc(u)
return (raw2scan(raw3) | M0110_KEYPAD_OFFSET); // Arrow(u)
} else {
// Case 1:
print("(1)\n");
return (raw2scan(raw3) | M0110_CALC_OFFSET); // Calc(d)
}
}
break;
default:
// Shift + Keypad
keybuf = (raw2scan(raw3) | M0110_KEYPAD_OFFSET);
return raw2scan(raw); // Shift(d/u)
break;
}
break;
default:
// Shift + Normal keys
keybuf = raw2scan(raw2);
return raw2scan(raw); // Shift(d/u)
break;
}
break;
default:
// Normal keys
return raw2scan(raw);
break;
}
}
static inline uint8_t raw2scan(uint8_t raw) { return (raw == M0110_NULL) ? M0110_NULL : ((raw == M0110_ERROR) ? M0110_ERROR : (((raw & 0x80) | ((raw & 0x7F) >> 1)))); }
static inline uint8_t inquiry(void) {
m0110_send(M0110_INQUIRY);
return m0110_recv();
}
static inline uint8_t instant(void) {
m0110_send(M0110_INSTANT);
uint8_t data = m0110_recv();
if (data != M0110_NULL) {
debug_hex(data);
debug(" ");
}
return data;
}
static inline void clock_lo() {
M0110_CLOCK_PORT &= ~(1 << M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
M0110_CLOCK_DDR |= (1 << M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
}
static inline void clock_hi() {
/* input with pull up */
M0110_CLOCK_DDR &= ~(1 << M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
M0110_CLOCK_PORT |= (1 << M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
}
static inline bool clock_in() {
M0110_CLOCK_DDR &= ~(1 << M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
M0110_CLOCK_PORT |= (1 << M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
_delay_us(1);
return M0110_CLOCK_PIN & (1 << M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
}
static inline void data_lo() {
M0110_DATA_PORT &= ~(1 << M0110_DATA_BIT);
M0110_DATA_DDR |= (1 << M0110_DATA_BIT);
}
static inline void data_hi() {
/* input with pull up */
M0110_DATA_DDR &= ~(1 << M0110_DATA_BIT);
M0110_DATA_PORT |= (1 << M0110_DATA_BIT);
}
static inline bool data_in() {
M0110_DATA_DDR &= ~(1 << M0110_DATA_BIT);
M0110_DATA_PORT |= (1 << M0110_DATA_BIT);
_delay_us(1);
return M0110_DATA_PIN & (1 << M0110_DATA_BIT);
}
static inline uint16_t wait_clock_lo(uint16_t us) {
while (clock_in() && us) {
asm("");
_delay_us(1);
us--;
}
return us;
}
static inline uint16_t wait_clock_hi(uint16_t us) {
while (!clock_in() && us) {
asm("");
_delay_us(1);
us--;
}
return us;
}
static inline uint16_t wait_data_lo(uint16_t us) {
while (data_in() && us) {
asm("");
_delay_us(1);
us--;
}
return us;
}
static inline uint16_t wait_data_hi(uint16_t us) {
while (!data_in() && us) {
asm("");
_delay_us(1);
us--;
}
return us;
}
static inline void idle(void) {
clock_hi();
data_hi();
}
static inline void request(void) {
clock_hi();
data_lo();
}
/*
Primitive M0110 Library for AVR
==============================
Signaling
---------
CLOCK is always from KEYBOARD. DATA are sent with MSB first.
1) IDLE: both lines are high.
CLOCK ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
DATA ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2) KEYBOARD->HOST: HOST reads bit on rising edge.
CLOCK ~~~~~~~~~~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~~~~~~~~~
DATA ~~~~~~~~~~~~X777777X666666X555555X444444X333333X222222X111111X000000X~~~~~~~
<--> 160us(clock low)
<---> 180us(clock high)
3) HOST->KEYBOARD: HOST asserts bit on falling edge.
CLOCK ~~~~~~~~~~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~~~~~~~~~
DATA ~~~~~~|_____X777777X666666X555555X444444X333333X222222X111111X000000X~~~~~~~
<----> 840us(request to send by host) <---> 80us(hold DATA)
<--> 180us(clock low)
<---> 220us(clock high)
Protocol
--------
COMMAND:
Inquiry 0x10 get key event with block
Instant 0x12 get key event
Model 0x14 get model number(M0110 responds with 0x09)
bit 7 1 if another device connected(used when keypad exists?)
bit4-6 next device model number
bit1-3 keyboard model number
bit 0 always 1
Test 0x16 test(ACK:0x7D/NAK:0x77)
KEY EVENT:
bit 7 key state(0:press 1:release)
bit 6-1 scan code(see below)
bit 0 always 1
To get scan code use this: ((bits&(1<<7)) | ((bits&0x7F))>>1).
Note: On the M0110A, Keypad keys and Arrow keys are preceded by 0x79.
Moreover, some Keypad keys(=, /, * and +) are preceded by 0x71 on press and 0xF1 on release.
ARROW KEYS:
Arrow keys and Calc keys(+,*,/,= on keypad) share same byte sequence and preceding byte of
Calc keys(0x71 and 0xF1) means press and release event of SHIFT. This causes a very confusing situation,
it is difficult or impossible to tell Calc key from Arrow key plus SHIFT in some cases.
Raw key events:
press release
---------------- ----------------
Left: 0x79, 0x0D 0x79, 0x8D
Right: 0x79, 0x05 0x79, 0x85
Up: 0x79, 0x1B 0x79, 0x9B
Down: 0x79, 0x11 0x79, 0x91
Pad+: 0x71, 0x79, 0x0D 0xF1, 0x79, 0x8D
Pad*: 0x71, 0x79, 0x05 0xF1, 0x79, 0x85
Pad/: 0x71, 0x79, 0x1B 0xF1, 0x79, 0x9B
Pad=: 0x71, 0x79, 0x11 0xF1, 0x79, 0x91
RAW CODE:
M0110A
,---------------------------------------------------------. ,---------------.
| `| 1| 2| 3| 4| 5| 6| 7| 8| 9| 0| -| =|Bcksp| |Clr| =| /| *|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
|Tab | Q| W| E| R| T| Y| U| I| O| P| [| ]| | | 7| 8| 9| -|
|-----------------------------------------------------' | |---------------|
|CapsLo| A| S| D| F| G| H| J| K| L| ;| '|Return| | 4| 5| 6| +|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
|Shift | Z| X| C| V| B| N| M| ,| ,| /|Shft|Up | | 1| 2| 3| |
|---------------------------------------------------------' |-----------|Ent|
|Optio|Mac | Space | \|Lft|Rgt|Dn | | 0| .| |
`---------------------------------------------------------' `---------------'
,---------------------------------------------------------. ,---------------.
| 65| 25| 27| 29| 2B| 2F| 2D| 35| 39| 33| 3B| 37| 31| 67| |+0F|*11|*1B|*05|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
| 61| 19| 1B| 1D| 1F| 23| 21| 41| 45| 3F| 47| 43| 3D| | |+33|+37|+39|+1D|
|-----------------------------------------------------' | |---------------|
| 73| 01| 03| 05| 07| 0B| 09| 4D| 51| 4B| 53| 4F| 49| |+2D|+2F|+31|*0D|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
| 71| 0D| 0F| 11| 13| 17| 5B| 5D| 27| 5F| 59| 71|+1B| |+27|+29|+2B| |
|---------------------------------------------------------' |-----------|+19|
| 75| 6F| 63 | 55|+0D|+05|+11| | +25|+03| |
`---------------------------------------------------------' `---------------'
+ 0x79, 0xDD / 0xF1, 0xUU
* 0x71, 0x79,DD / 0xF1, 0x79, 0xUU
MODEL NUMBER:
M0110: 0x09 00001001 : model number 4 (100)
M0110A: 0x0B 00001011 : model number 5 (101)
M0110 & M0120: ???
Scan Code
---------
m0110_recv_key() function returns following scan codes instead of M0110 raw codes.
Scan codes are 1 byte size and MSB(bit7) is set when key is released.
scancode = ((raw&0x80) | ((raw&0x7F)>>1))
M0110 M0120
,---------------------------------------------------------. ,---------------.
| `| 1| 2| 3| 4| 5| 6| 7| 8| 9| 0| -| =|Backs| |Clr| -|Lft|Rgt|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
|Tab | Q| W| E| R| T| Y| U| I| O| P| [| ]| \| | 7| 8| 9|Up |
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
|CapsLo| A| S| D| F| G| H| J| K| L| ;| '|Return| | 4| 5| 6|Dn |
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
|Shift | Z| X| C| V| B| N| M| ,| ,| /| | | 1| 2| 3| |
`---------------------------------------------------------' |-----------|Ent|
|Opt|Mac | Space |Enter|Opt| | 0| .| |
`------------------------------------------------' `---------------'
,---------------------------------------------------------. ,---------------.
| 32| 12| 13| 14| 15| 17| 16| 1A| 1C| 19| 1D| 1B| 18| 33| | 47| 4E| 46| 42|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
| 30| 0C| 0D| 0E| 0F| 10| 11| 20| 22| 1F| 23| 21| 1E| 2A| | 59| 5B| 5C| 4D|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
| 39| 00| 01| 02| 03| 05| 04| 26| 28| 25| 29| 27| 24| | 56| 57| 58| 48|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
| 38| 06| 07| 08| 09| 0B| 2D| 2E| 2B| 2F| 2C| 38| | 53| 54| 55| |
`---------------------------------------------------------' |-----------| 4C|
| 3A| 37| 31 | 34| 3A| | 52| 41| |
`------------------------------------------------' `---------------'
International keyboard(See page 22 of "Technical Info for 128K/512K")
,---------------------------------------------------------.
| 32| 12| 13| 14| 15| 17| 16| 1A| 1C| 19| 1D| 1B| 18| 33|
|---------------------------------------------------------|
| 30| 0C| 0D| 0E| 0F| 10| 11| 20| 22| 1F| 23| 21| 1E| 2A|
|------------------------------------------------------ |
| 39| 00| 01| 02| 03| 05| 04| 26| 28| 25| 29| 27| 24| |
|---------------------------------------------------------|
| 38| 06| 07| 08| 09| 0B| 2D| 2E| 2B| 2F| 2C| 0A| 38|
`---------------------------------------------------------'
| 3A| 37| 34 | 31| 3A|
`------------------------------------------------'
M0110A
,---------------------------------------------------------. ,---------------.
| `| 1| 2| 3| 4| 5| 6| 7| 8| 9| 0| -| =|Bcksp| |Clr| =| /| *|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
|Tab | Q| W| E| R| T| Y| U| I| O| P| [| ]| | | 7| 8| 9| -|
|-----------------------------------------------------' | |---------------|
|CapsLo| A| S| D| F| G| H| J| K| L| ;| '|Return| | 4| 5| 6| +|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
|Shift | Z| X| C| V| B| N| M| ,| ,| /|Shft|Up | | 1| 2| 3| |
|---------------------------------------------------------' |-----------|Ent|
|Optio|Mac | Space | \|Lft|Rgt|Dn | | 0| .| |
`---------------------------------------------------------' `---------------'
,---------------------------------------------------------. ,---------------.
| 32| 12| 13| 14| 15| 17| 16| 1A| 1C| 19| 1D| 1B| 18| 33| | 47| 68| 6D| 62|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
| 30| 0C| 0D| 0E| 0F| 10| 11| 20| 22| 1F| 23| 21| 1E| | | 59| 5B| 5C| 4E|
|-----------------------------------------------------' | |---------------|
| 39| 00| 01| 02| 03| 05| 04| 26| 28| 25| 29| 27| 24| | 56| 57| 58| 66|
|---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
| 38| 06| 07| 08| 09| 0B| 2D| 2E| 2B| 2F| 2C| 38| 4D| | 53| 54| 55| |
|---------------------------------------------------------' |-----------| 4C|
| 3A| 37| 31 | 2A| 46| 42| 48| | 52| 41| |
`---------------------------------------------------------' `---------------'
References
----------
Technical Info for 128K/512K and Plus
ftp://ftp.apple.asimov.net/pub/apple_II/documentation/macintosh/Mac%20Hardware%20Info%20-%20Mac%20128K.pdf
ftp://ftp.apple.asimov.net/pub/apple_II/documentation/macintosh/Mac%20Hardware%20Info%20-%20Mac%20Plus.pdf
Protocol:
Page 20 of Tech Info for 128K/512K
http://www.mac.linux-m68k.org/devel/plushw.php
Connector:
Page 20 of Tech Info for 128K/512K
http://www.kbdbabel.org/conn/kbd_connector_macplus.png
Signaling:
http://www.kbdbabel.org/signaling/kbd_signaling_mac.png
http://typematic.blog.shinobi.jp/Entry/14/
M0110 raw scan codes:
Page 22 of Tech Info for 128K/512K
Page 07 of Tech Info for Plus
http://m0115.web.fc2.com/m0110.jpg
http://m0115.web.fc2.com/m0110a.jpg
*/

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@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
/*
Copyright 2011,2012 Jun WAKO <wakojun@gmail.com>
This software is licensed with a Modified BSD License.
All of this is supposed to be Free Software, Open Source, DFSG-free,
GPL-compatible, and OK to use in both free and proprietary applications.
Additions and corrections to this file are welcome.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
/* port settings for clock and data line */
#if !(defined(M0110_CLOCK_PORT) && defined(M0110_CLOCK_PIN) && defined(M0110_CLOCK_DDR) && defined(M0110_CLOCK_BIT))
# error "M0110 clock port setting is required in config.h"
#endif
#if !(defined(M0110_DATA_PORT) && defined(M0110_DATA_PIN) && defined(M0110_DATA_DDR) && defined(M0110_DATA_BIT))
# error "M0110 data port setting is required in config.h"
#endif
/* Commands */
#define M0110_INQUIRY 0x10
#define M0110_INSTANT 0x14
#define M0110_MODEL 0x16
#define M0110_TEST 0x36
/* Response(raw byte from M0110) */
#define M0110_NULL 0x7B
#define M0110_KEYPAD 0x79
#define M0110_TEST_ACK 0x7D
#define M0110_TEST_NAK 0x77
#define M0110_SHIFT 0x71
#define M0110_ARROW_UP 0x1B
#define M0110_ARROW_DOWN 0x11
#define M0110_ARROW_LEFT 0x0D
#define M0110_ARROW_RIGHT 0x05
/* This inidcates no response. */
#define M0110_ERROR 0xFF
/* scan code offset for keypad and arrow keys */
#define M0110_KEYPAD_OFFSET 0x40
#define M0110_CALC_OFFSET 0x60
extern uint8_t m0110_error;
/* host role */
void m0110_init(void);
uint8_t m0110_send(uint8_t data);
uint8_t m0110_recv(void);
uint8_t m0110_recv_key(void);
uint8_t m0110_inquiry(void);
uint8_t m0110_instant(void);

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@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
/*
Copyright 2018 Jun WAKO <wakojun@gmail.com>
Copyright 2016 Ethan Apodaca <papodaca@gmail.com>
This software is licensed with a Modified BSD License.
All of this is supposed to be Free Software, Open Source, DFSG-free,
GPL-compatible, and OK to use in both free and proprietary applications.
Additions and corrections to this file are welcome.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include "quantum.h"
#define XT_DATA_IN() \
do { \
setPinInput(XT_DATA_PIN); \
writePinHigh(XT_DATA_PIN); \
} while (0)
#define XT_DATA_READ() readPin(XT_DATA_PIN)
#define XT_DATA_LO() \
do { \
writePinLow(XT_DATA_PIN); \
setPinOutput(XT_DATA_PIN); \
} while (0)
#define XT_CLOCK_IN() \
do { \
setPinInput(XT_CLOCK_PIN); \
writePinHigh(XT_CLOCK_PIN); \
} while (0)
#define XT_CLOCK_READ() readPin(XT_CLOCK_PIN)
#define XT_CLOCK_LO() \
do { \
writePinLow(XT_CLOCK_PIN); \
setPinOutput(XT_CLOCK_PIN); \
} while (0)
void xt_host_init(void);
uint8_t xt_host_recv(void);

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@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
/*
Copyright 2018 Jun WAKO <wakojun@gmail.com>
Copyright 2016 Ethan Apodaca <papodaca@gmail.com>
This software is licensed with a Modified BSD License.
All of this is supposed to be Free Software, Open Source, DFSG-free,
GPL-compatible, and OK to use in both free and proprietary applications.
Additions and corrections to this file are welcome.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include "xt.h"
#include "wait.h"
#include "debug.h"
static inline uint8_t pbuf_dequeue(void);
static inline void pbuf_enqueue(uint8_t data);
static inline bool pbuf_has_data(void);
static inline void pbuf_clear(void);
void xt_host_init(void) {
XT_INT_INIT();
XT_INT_OFF();
/* hard reset */
#ifdef XT_RESET
XT_RESET();
#endif
/* soft reset: pull clock line down for 20ms */
XT_DATA_LO();
XT_CLOCK_LO();
wait_ms(20);
/* input mode with pullup */
XT_CLOCK_IN();
XT_DATA_IN();
XT_INT_ON();
}
/* get data received by interrupt */
uint8_t xt_host_recv(void) {
if (pbuf_has_data()) {
return pbuf_dequeue();
} else {
return 0;
}
}
ISR(XT_INT_VECT) {
/*
* XT signal format consits of 10 or 9 clocks and sends start bits and 8-bit data,
* which should be read on falling edge of clock.
*
* start(0), start(1), bit0, bit1, bit2, bit3, bit4, bit5, bit6, bit7
*
* Original IBM XT keyboard sends start(0) bit while some of clones don't.
* Start(0) bit is read as low on data line while start(1) as high.
*
* https://github.com/tmk/tmk_keyboard/wiki/IBM-PC-XT-Keyboard-Protocol
*/
static enum { START, BIT0, BIT1, BIT2, BIT3, BIT4, BIT5, BIT6, BIT7 } state = START;
static uint8_t data = 0;
uint8_t dbit = XT_DATA_READ();
// This is needed if using PCINT which can be called on both falling and rising edge
// if (XT_CLOCK_READ()) return;
switch (state) {
case START:
// ignore start(0) bit
if (!dbit) return;
break;
case BIT0 ... BIT7:
data >>= 1;
if (dbit) data |= 0x80;
break;
}
if (state++ == BIT7) {
pbuf_enqueue(data);
state = START;
data = 0;
}
return;
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* Ring buffer to store scan codes from keyboard
*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define PBUF_SIZE 32
static uint8_t pbuf[PBUF_SIZE];
static uint8_t pbuf_head = 0;
static uint8_t pbuf_tail = 0;
static inline void pbuf_enqueue(uint8_t data) {
uint8_t sreg = SREG;
cli();
uint8_t next = (pbuf_head + 1) % PBUF_SIZE;
if (next != pbuf_tail) {
pbuf[pbuf_head] = data;
pbuf_head = next;
} else {
dprintf("pbuf: full\n");
}
SREG = sreg;
}
static inline uint8_t pbuf_dequeue(void) {
uint8_t val = 0;
uint8_t sreg = SREG;
cli();
if (pbuf_head != pbuf_tail) {
val = pbuf[pbuf_tail];
pbuf_tail = (pbuf_tail + 1) % PBUF_SIZE;
}
SREG = sreg;
return val;
}
static inline bool pbuf_has_data(void) {
uint8_t sreg = SREG;
cli();
bool has_data = (pbuf_head != pbuf_tail);
SREG = sreg;
return has_data;
}
static inline void pbuf_clear(void) {
uint8_t sreg = SREG;
cli();
pbuf_head = pbuf_tail = 0;
SREG = sreg;
}