Add RGB565 and RGB888 color support to Quantum Painter (#19382)
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21 changed files with 226 additions and 43 deletions
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@ -7,6 +7,20 @@ from PIL import Image, ImageOps
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# The list of valid formats Quantum Painter supports
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valid_formats = {
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'rgb888': {
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'image_format': 'IMAGE_FORMAT_RGB888',
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'bpp': 24,
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'has_palette': False,
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'num_colors': 16777216,
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'image_format_byte': 0x09, # see qp_internal_formats.h
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},
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'rgb565': {
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'image_format': 'IMAGE_FORMAT_RGB565',
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'bpp': 16,
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'has_palette': False,
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'num_colors': 65536,
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'image_format_byte': 0x08, # see qp_internal_formats.h
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},
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'pal256': {
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'image_format': 'IMAGE_FORMAT_PALETTE',
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'bpp': 8,
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@ -144,19 +158,33 @@ def convert_requested_format(im, format):
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ncolors = format["num_colors"]
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image_format = format["image_format"]
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# Ensure we have a valid number of colors for the palette
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if ncolors <= 0 or ncolors > 256 or (ncolors & (ncolors - 1) != 0):
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raise ValueError("Number of colors must be 2, 4, 16, or 256.")
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# Work out where we're getting the bytes from
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if image_format == 'IMAGE_FORMAT_GRAYSCALE':
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# Ensure we have a valid number of colors for the palette
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if ncolors <= 0 or ncolors > 256 or (ncolors & (ncolors - 1) != 0):
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raise ValueError("Number of colors must be 2, 4, 16, or 256.")
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# If mono, convert input to grayscale, then to RGB, then grab the raw bytes corresponding to the intensity of the red channel
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im = ImageOps.grayscale(im)
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im = im.convert("RGB")
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elif image_format == 'IMAGE_FORMAT_PALETTE':
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# Ensure we have a valid number of colors for the palette
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if ncolors <= 0 or ncolors > 256 or (ncolors & (ncolors - 1) != 0):
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raise ValueError("Number of colors must be 2, 4, 16, or 256.")
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# If color, convert input to RGB, palettize based on the supplied number of colors, then get the raw palette bytes
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im = im.convert("RGB")
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im = im.convert("P", palette=Image.ADAPTIVE, colors=ncolors)
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elif image_format == 'IMAGE_FORMAT_RGB565':
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# Ensure we have a valid number of colors for the palette
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if ncolors != 65536:
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raise ValueError("Number of colors must be 65536.")
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# If color, convert input to RGB
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im = im.convert("RGB")
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elif image_format == 'IMAGE_FORMAT_RGB888':
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# Ensure we have a valid number of colors for the palette
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if ncolors != 1677216:
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raise ValueError("Number of colors must be 16777216.")
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# If color, convert input to RGB
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im = im.convert("RGB")
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return im
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@ -170,8 +198,12 @@ def convert_image_bytes(im, format):
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image_format = format["image_format"]
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shifter = int(math.log2(ncolors))
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pixels_per_byte = int(8 / math.log2(ncolors))
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bytes_per_pixel = math.ceil(math.log2(ncolors) / 8)
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(width, height) = im.size
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expected_byte_count = ((width * height) + (pixels_per_byte - 1)) // pixels_per_byte
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if (pixels_per_byte != 0):
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expected_byte_count = ((width * height) + (pixels_per_byte - 1)) // pixels_per_byte
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else:
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expected_byte_count = width * height * bytes_per_pixel
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if image_format == 'IMAGE_FORMAT_GRAYSCALE':
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# Take the red channel
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@ -212,6 +244,44 @@ def convert_image_bytes(im, format):
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byte = byte | ((image_bytes[byte_offset] & (ncolors - 1)) << int(n * shifter))
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bytearray.append(byte)
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if image_format == 'IMAGE_FORMAT_RGB565':
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# Take the red, green, and blue channels
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image_bytes_red = im.tobytes("raw", "R")
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image_bytes_green = im.tobytes("raw", "G")
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image_bytes_blue = im.tobytes("raw", "B")
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image_pixels_len = len(image_bytes_red)
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# No palette
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palette = None
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bytearray = []
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for x in range(image_pixels_len):
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# 5 bits of red, 3 MSb of green
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byte = ((image_bytes_red[x] >> 3 & 0x1F) << 3) + (image_bytes_green[x] >> 5 & 0x07)
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bytearray.append(byte)
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# 3 LSb of green, 5 bits of blue
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byte = ((image_bytes_green[x] >> 2 & 0x07) << 5) + (image_bytes_blue[x] >> 3 & 0x1F)
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bytearray.append(byte)
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if image_format == 'IMAGE_FORMAT_RGB888':
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# Take the red, green, and blue channels
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image_bytes_red = im.tobytes("raw", "R")
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image_bytes_green = im.tobytes("raw", "G")
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image_bytes_blue = im.tobytes("raw", "B")
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image_pixels_len = len(image_bytes_red)
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# No palette
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palette = None
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bytearray = []
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for x in range(image_pixels_len):
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byte = image_bytes_red[x]
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bytearray.append(byte)
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byte = image_bytes_green[x]
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bytearray.append(byte)
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byte = image_bytes_blue[x]
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bytearray.append(byte)
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if len(bytearray) != expected_byte_count:
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raise Exception(f"Wrong byte count, was {len(bytearray)}, expected {expected_byte_count}")
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