Extensible split data sync (#11930)

* Extensible split data sync capability through transactions.

- Split common transport has been split up between the transport layer
  and data layer.
- Split "transactions" model used, with convergence between I2C and
  serial data definitions.
- Slave matrix "generation count" is used to determine if the full slave
  matrix needs to be retrieved.
- Encoders get the same "generation count" treatment.
- All other blocks of data are synchronised when a change is detected.
- All transmissions have a globally-configurable deadline before a
  transmission is forced (`FORCED_SYNC_THROTTLE_MS`, default 100ms).
- Added atomicity for all core-synced data, preventing partial updates
- Added retries to AVR i2c_master's i2c_start, to minimise the number of
  failed transactions when interrupts are disabled on the slave due to
  atomicity checks.
- Some keyboards have had slight modifications made in order to ensure
  that they still build due to firmware size restrictions.

* Fixup LED_MATRIX compile.

* Parameterise ERROR_DISCONNECT_COUNT.

quantum/split_common/post_config.h

@@ -7,13 +7,4 @@
 #    ifndef F_SCL
 #        define F_SCL 100000UL  // SCL frequency
 #    endif
-
-#else  // use serial
-// When using serial, the user must define RGBLIGHT_SPLIT explicitly
-//  in config.h as needed.
-//      see quantum/rgblight_post_config.h
-#    if defined(RGBLIGHT_ENABLE) && defined(RGBLIGHT_SPLIT)
-// When using serial and RGBLIGHT_SPLIT need separate transaction
-#        define SERIAL_USE_MULTI_TRANSACTION
-#    endif
 #endif